Topic 3: Secularisation Secularisation ka seedha matlab hai ‘Dharam-nirpekshta’. Sociology mein iska matlab hai ki jab dharam ka asar society ke kanoon, economy aur social relations par kam hone lage. Secularisation ke mukhya points: Pehla point hai Rationality. Ab log har ghatna ke peeche bhagwan ka chamatkar nahi dhoondte, balki science aur logic lagate hain. Doosra point hai Differentiation. Pehle shiksha (education) mandiro mein milti thi, par ab schools aur colleges dharam se alag hain. Teesra point hai ki caste system mein jo ‘purity aur pollution’ (shuddh-ashuddh) ka concept tha, wo khatam ho raha hai. Bus, train aur canteen mein koi ye nahi dekhta ki bagal mein baitha insaan kis jaati ka hai. Example ke liye, aaj kal ki shaadiyon mein pandit ji sirf rasmein karwate hain, par asli valid shaadi kanooni (Court Marriage/Registration) mani jati hai. Ye secularisation ka hi asar hai.
Topic 3: Secularisation Secularisation ka seedha matlab hai ‘Dharam-nirpekshta’
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